Tag: Pakistan

Red Sea Turmoil and Pakistan’s Maritime Future

Red Sea instability increasingly affects Pakistan through shipping costs, energy exposure and maritime security risks. At the same…

The Makkah Pact and the Risk of New Fault Lines

The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement signals a stronger regional role for Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan, but its…

Beyond Strategic Depth: Rethinking Pakistan’s Afghanistan Policy

Pakistan’s Afghanistan policy needs to move beyond assumptions of strategic alignment and focus more directly on national security…

Mecca Agreement: A Regional Security Hedge, Not Yet a New NATO

The Mecca defence pact reflects Saudi Arabia, Turkiye and Pakistan’s attempt to build stronger regional deterrence, protect economic…